
Panasonic has announced four new 4K 60p 10bit professional camcorders with a wide-angle 25mm lens and 24x optical zoom.
The 4K professional camcorders, the AG-CX20, AG-CX18, HC-X1600, and HC-X1200 were designed to meet all video production, broadcasting, and distribution needs, with improvements made based on feedback and brand-new capabilities. In the US, these models are labeled HC-X1200, HC-X1600, and HC-X2100.
Key features include:
- Enhanced optical lens performance for precise shooting
- High-speed, high-precision AF including face detection AF/AE
- 5-Axis HYBRID O.I.S. enables stable image acquisition
- Compact body equipped with 4K/60p thanks to a heat-dispersing design
- Functions and designs – such as built-in bright video light
Both the AG-CX20 and AG-CX18 come with a removable handle unit, while the HC-X1600 is compatible with a separately sold handle unit.
The 4K 60p 10-bit camcorders are claimed to combine a compact and lightweight body with good optical performance featuring a 25mm wide-angle and 24x optical zoom. This series is primarily aimed at shooting directors and producers who do one-man operations. They could also be used for broadcast applications such as news, and event coverage.
Panasonic states that they have incorporated improvements based on user feedback. The main improvements are as follows:
- Improved viewfinder: High-resolution OLED viewfinder with 1,770K dots and larger eyecups.
- Updated USB-C port: The USB port has been changed to the highly versatile Type-C, which can also feed power to the camcorder.
- Addition of low bitrate recording mode (firmware support): A new low bitrate mode for FHD MP4 recording will be added in the next firmware update. It will support 28 Mbps (50p/59.94p), 24 Mbps (23.98p), and 20 Mbps (25p/29.97p).
- Improved low-speed zoom: It supports low-speed zoom, which is approximately 2.8 times slower than the previous model, to expand the range of video expression.
- Shooting guideline display support: A guideline display has been added that allows users to check composition and horizontality.
- Enhanced network functionality: Supports Wi-Fi 5 GHz and adds USB tethering functionality.
- Improved operability through linkage with an app: The dedicated app “HC-ROP” now supports the live view function, making it easier to operate the camera from a smart device.
The high-end AG-CX20/AG-CX18 models support FHD live streaming through Wi-Fi and ethernet. In addition, the AG-CX20 will support the SRT protocol for high-quality, low-latency streaming. From a system standpoint, the AG-CX20/AG-CX18 are equipped with 3G-SDI and support simultaneous output with HDMI. The AG-CX20 also provides NDI HX2-compliant IP connectivity for smooth live streaming in a network environment.
Feature Comparison

Optical Performance
The integrated lens offers an optical 24x zoom that ranges from 25mm wide-angle to 600mm tele (35mm camera equivalent). i.ZOOM achieves 32x at 4K mode, and 48x at FHD mode. The 4-Drive Lens System drives the four lens groups independently, thus achieving the optical 24x zoom and compact body size.
Two Manual Rings are provided, one for focusing and the other for zoom or iris operation. The Manual Rings are designed with different sizes so the appropriate ring can be controlled without error by touching it with the fingers. ND Filters can be selected from 1/4, 1/16, 1/64, and Clear, while glass is used as a countermeasure against scorching from sunlight condensation.
High-speed AF Including Face Detection AF/AE
Panasonic claims that the new cameras offer superior focusing speed, stability, and tracking performance for both 4K and FHD. Face Detection AF/AE provides precise focusing and sufficient exposure for subjects. In addition, subject tracking with color recognition can be activated by just touching the LCD panel enabling precise tracking.
5-Axis HYBRID O.I.S.
In addition to OIS (Optical Image Stabilization), Electronic Image Stabilization operates to detect and correct handshake in 5 axes, including rotational blurring. This provides strong correction under unstable conditions, such as low-angle and high-angle shooting. The Ball O.I.S. System reduces friction on the drive section, achieving delicate correction even for small-amplitude handshake. This produces images with suppressed handshake even at high, 24x optical zoom.
Compact Body
The heat-dispersing design with a thin fan enables both a compact and lightweight body and 4K 60p high-definition recording. By pulling in air from the rear panel of the camera and efficiently dispersing heat from the front panel, reliable, extended shooting is achieved.
High-Quality Recording
The camcorders support a variety of bit rates and formats to meet professional needs. This enabled 4:2:2 10-bit internal recording with maximum 29.97 p in UHD, and a maximum 59.94p in FHD. When set for 10-bit recording, the camcorder delivers 4K 60p 4:2:2 10-bit HDMI output, enabling high-image-quality capture with an external recorder. Highly efficient HEVC recording (LongGOP/10-bit 4:2:0/MOV) is also supported for recording UHD 59.94p at a high bit rate of 200 Mbps.
As for file formats, in addition to MOV (except HC-X1200), MP4, and AVCHD, the AG-CX20 also supports the ideal P2 MXF for the editing system for broadcast stations, and recording by the AVC-Intra/AVC-LongG codecs is supported.
In addition, low bit rate recording formats of 28 Mbps (50p/59.94p), 24 Mbps (23.98p), and 20 Mbps (25p/29.97p) are planned to be added to the FHD MP4 recording in the next firmware update.
Other Features
A bright video light is built into the handle. The brightness can be adjusted by the dimmer dial for shooting in dim lighting. For shooting in even darker conditions, commercially available IR lights are supported for IR (Infrared) Shooting.
The high-resolution 3.5-inch monitor with approximately 2,760 K dots provides excellent visibility even in bright sunlight. It has an electrostatic touch panel that enables smooth operation when selecting menus, and the size of the eyecups has been increased to ensure comfort when shooting for long periods of time.
The included large-capacity battery does not protrude when attached and enables extended shooting.
Continuous Recordable Time (approx.)
CX20/CX18 | X1600/X1200 |
50Hz: 4h 50min. 60Hz: 4h 35min. | 50Hz: 6h 30min. 60Hz: 6h 10min. |
When using the LCD monitor and not using the external terminal.
Double SD Card Slot
Two SD memory card slots are provided. With Unlimited Relay Recording, the recording media switches automatically and seamlessly from Slot 1 to Slot 2. Simultaneous Recording or Background Recording is also selectable to match the workflow and card necessity.
- Unlimited*1 Relay Recording: Data is recorded continuously by automatically switching the recording SD card from Slot 1 to Slot 2. By changing the full SD card with a new SD card, images can be recorded continuously for many hours.
- Simultaneous Recording: Identical data is recorded onto cards in both slots in this highly redundant recording mode.
- Background Recording: One SD card can be set in Slot 2 to record continuously, and another SD card can be set in Slot 1 to record necessary scenes by turning REC on and off.
- Dual Codec Recording*2 (AG-CX20/AG-CX18 only): Records images simultaneously in two different formats, such as Main (UHD/FHD) and Sub (FHD), etc. This achieves an efficient workflow.
*1 If the relay recording time reaches 10 hours, shooting will temporarily stop, and then automatically restart a few seconds later.
*2 To be added by firmware update.
48-kHz/24-bit Linear PCM Audio Recording
+48V Phantom Power Supply/MIC/LINE Selectable XLR Audio Input with Manual Volume is equipped for each of 2 channels. Also supported is a 24-bit linear PCM system (MOV/P2 MXF*1), 16-bit AAC (MP4), or Dolby Audio system (AVCHD) high-quality 2-channel audio recording. The optional handle unit (VW-HU1) is required for HC-X1600.
*1 AG-CX20 only
Versatile Network Functions
Supports 5GHz Wi-Fi® (IEEE802.11ac)*1 in addition to the 2.4 GHz band. USB tethering*2 using a smartphone is now also possible in unstable network environments such as those with frequent radio interference. Live view is now available via the dedicated tablet/smartphone app “HC ROP”, which improves operability for wireless control of camera settings, lens control, etc.
The AG-CX20/AG-CX18 support RTMP (Real-Time Messaging Protocol)*3, allowing live streaming of concerts, sporting event broadcasts, news, etc. to Facebook, YouTube, and others. The AG-CX20 will support the next-generation image transmission protocol SRT in the next firmware upgrade, enabling live streaming with high image quality and low latency.
The AG-CX20/AG-CX18 are equipped with an ethernet for more stable live streaming, and a wired LAN connection is available by using a commercially available USB LAN conversion adapter.
In addition, the AG-CX20 features the NDI HX2 mode, which allows transmission and camera control over an IP connection without the need for external converters.
The AG-CX20/AG-CX18 also supports simultaneous 3G-SDI and HDMI output, with up to FHD 60p 4:2:2 10-bit video output from SDI.
*1 All models except HC-X1200 support Wi-Fi.
*2 USB tethering is supported only with the AG-CX20/AG-CX18.
*3 Supported protocols: RTSP/RTP/RTMP/RTMPS. For the purpose of compliance with RED DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2022/30, a streaming functionality with RTP/RTSP/RTMP will no longer be provided around summer 2025 onward (AG-CX20EJ/AG-CX18EJ/AG-CX18EH /HC-X1600E/ HC-X1600EE).
Optional Accessory
A Handle Unit (VW-HU1) has been added as an optional accessory. It is easily detached and equipped with a 2-channel XLR Audio Input, audio control, and LED light. Operation of the zoom lever attached to the Handle Unit maintains a constant zoom speed, which can be set in 7 steps from the menu.
Pricing & Availability
Here are the prices for the US models: